Eysuvis (Loteprednol 0.25%)
A low-dose steroid eye drop specifically approved for short-term treatment of dry eye disease flares.
Drug Class: Corticosteroids
Eysuvis (loteprednol etabonate ophthalmic suspension 0.25%) is the first and only steroid eye drop approved specifically for short-term treatment of dry eye disease flares. It uses submicron particle technology for better penetration at a lower concentration.
Official website: eysuvis.myalcon.com
Key Takeaways
- First steroid approved specifically for dry eye flares
- Short-term use only-two weeks maximum
- Low concentration (0.25%) with submicron particles
- Four times daily dosing for up to 2 weeks
- For flares, not daily maintenance
How It Works
Loteprednol is a "soft" steroid:
- Reduces inflammation on the eye surface
- Quickly metabolized to inactive form
- Lower risk of pressure elevation
Submicron particle technology:
- Smaller particles penetrate better
- Allows lower concentration to be effective
- May reduce side effects
When It's Used
Dry Eye Flares
Signs you may be having a flare:
- Sudden worsening of dry eye symptoms
- Increased burning, stinging, or redness
- Symptoms not controlled by usual treatment
- Triggered by environment, illness, or stress
Not For
- Daily ongoing dry eye treatment
- Long-term inflammation control
- Infections
- Regular maintenance therapy
How to Use
- Dosing: 1-2 drops in affected eye(s) four times daily
- Duration: Up to 2 weeks only
- Shake well before each use
- Contact lenses: Remove before use; wait 15 minutes before reinserting
- Continue other drops: Keep using artificial tears and other prescribed dry eye medications
What to Expect
During Treatment
- Improvement in symptoms within days
- Reduced redness, burning, discomfort
- Better response to other dry eye treatments
After Treatment
- Symptoms should be better controlled
- Resume regular dry eye regimen
- May need periodic "rescue" courses for future flares
Side Effects
Common
Less Common
- Blurred vision
- Eye irritation
- Increased eye pressure (monitor if concern)
Steroid Risks
Even with short-term use and low concentration:
- Elevated eye pressure possible (rare with 2-week use)
- Don't exceed 2-week duration
- Not for repeated frequent use without guidance
Precautions
- Maximum 2 weeks per treatment course
- Not for viral/fungal infections
- Glaucoma: Use with caution
- Contact lenses: Remove before use
- Don't use as ongoing maintenance treatment
For a full side-by-side comparison of all prescription dry eye medications, see comparing dry eye prescription drops.
Eysuvis vs. Other Dry Eye Treatments
| Treatment | Role | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Eysuvis | Flare rescue | 2 weeks max |
| Restasis/Cequa | Maintenance | Ongoing |
| Xiidra | Maintenance | Ongoing |
| Artificial tears | Symptom relief | As needed |
Using Eysuvis in Your Dry Eye Regimen
During a flare:
- Start Eysuvis four times daily
- Continue artificial tears
- Continue maintenance medications (Restasis, Xiidra, etc.)
- Use for up to 2 weeks
After the flare:
- Stop Eysuvis
- Continue maintenance regimen
- Symptoms should be better controlled
- Discuss with doctor if flares are frequent
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use Eysuvis every day for my dry eye?
No, Eysuvis is not for daily maintenance. It's specifically for short-term treatment of flares-up to 2 weeks. For ongoing treatment, medications like Restasis, Cequa, or Xiidra are appropriate.
How do I know if I'm having a dry eye flare?
A flare is a sudden worsening of symptoms beyond your baseline. If your dry eye is usually manageable but suddenly becomes significantly worse-more burning, redness, or discomfort-you may be having a flare.
Can I use Eysuvis with other dry eye drops?
Yes, continue your other dry eye medications. Wait at least 5 minutes between different eye drops. Eysuvis is added temporarily to help control the flare.
What if my symptoms don't improve with Eysuvis?
If symptoms don't improve within a few days, or worsen, contact your eye doctor. The diagnosis may need to be reconsidered, or additional treatment may be needed.
How often can I use Eysuvis?
Each course is up to 2 weeks. If you need frequent courses, discuss with your doctor-this might indicate your baseline dry eye treatment needs adjustment.
Is Eysuvis safe?
Eysuvis is designed for short-term use with a low steroid concentration. When used as directed (up to 2 weeks), the risks are low. Don't exceed the recommended duration.
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Follow your doctor's instructions regarding this medication.
References
For current U.S. drug labeling, contraindications, boxed warnings, pregnancy/lactation language, and formulation-specific dosing, check the official label databases and your prescriber's instructions.
