Treatments
Information about treatment options for neuro-ophthalmology conditions, including medications, surgical procedures, and therapies. Learn what to expect before, during, and after treatment.
30 treatment guides reviewed by board-certified specialists
Related: Conditions treated • Medications
Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)
Surgical procedures to correct drooping eyelids, remove excess skin, or address eyelid malposition that affects vision or appearance.
Microvascular Decompression
Brain surgery to separate a blood vessel from a compressed cranial nerve, potentially curing hemifacial spasm.
Optic Nerve Sheath Fenestration
Surgery to create openings in the optic nerve sheath to reduce pressure and protect vision in IIH.
Orbital Decompression Surgery
Surgery to create more space in the eye socket, primarily used for severe thyroid eye disease.
Ptosis Surgery
Surgical procedures to raise a drooping eyelid and restore normal eyelid position.
Strabismus Surgery
Eye muscle surgery to correct eye misalignment and treat double vision or restore binocular vision.
Thymectomy
Surgical removal of the thymus gland, which can improve myasthenia gravis symptoms.
VP Shunt (Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt)
A surgically implanted device that drains excess cerebrospinal fluid from the brain to the abdomen.
Anti-VEGF Injections (Intravitreal Injections)
Eye injections that treat wet AMD, diabetic eye disease, and other retinal conditions. Learn what to expect from this highly effective treatment.
Botulinum Toxin Injection (Botox)
Injections of botulinum toxin to treat blepharospasm, hemifacial spasm, and certain types of strabismus.
Cataract Surgery
Surgical removal of the eye's cloudy lens and replacement with an artificial lens. One of the most common and successful surgeries performed.
Laser Peripheral Iridotomy (LPI)
A laser procedure that creates a small opening in the iris to treat or prevent angle-closure glaucoma. Learn what to expect from this quick, effective treatment.
LASIK Eye Surgery
Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis — a refractive surgery that reshapes the cornea to correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism.
Meibomian Gland Expression
In-office procedure to clear blocked oil glands in the eyelids for treatment of dry eye and blepharitis.
Punctal Plugs
Tiny devices inserted into tear drainage openings to keep natural tears on your eyes longer. Learn about this dry eye treatment option.
Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)
A laser treatment that lowers eye pressure in glaucoma by improving the eye's natural drainage. Learn what to expect from this safe, effective procedure.
Vitrectomy
A surgical procedure to remove the vitreous gel from inside the eye. Used to treat retinal detachment, vitreous hemorrhage, macular holes, and other conditions.
Low Vision Rehabilitation
Specialized services and devices to help people with permanent vision loss maximize their remaining vision.
Vision Therapy
Exercises and training to improve eye coordination, focusing, and visual processing skills.
Warm Compresses for Eye Care
A simple, effective home treatment for meibomian gland dysfunction, blepharitis, styes, and dry eye. Learn proper technique for best results.